Corporate profits may rise or fall in any given year depending on the state of the economy, but a share of stock is a claim on a company’s long-term earnings and should be evaluated as such. And over the past century or so, there has been a pretty strong correlation between the 10-year p-e ratio and future returns. When the ratio shot above 20, as it did in the 1920s, 1960s and recent years, stocks were headed for a fall. When the ratio dropped well below its 100-year average of 16, as in the 1930s and the early 1980s, a bull market typically followed. (The average of the past 60 years is about 18.5)
What does the ratio say today? That perhaps the recent rally has gone a bit too far.
The article gives links to history of the indicator and its development. It's short and worth a read. My usual cautionary note: These long term indicators say NOTHING about the direction stocks will take in the short term. Enjoy.
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